CLASS 1 • MRIDANG UNIT 4 • SEASONS CHAPTER 1 • THE FOUR SEASONS

UNIT 4 • SEASONS

The Four Seasons

Class 1 • Mridang • Chapter 1 • Pages 106–114
PAGE 106
🎵 Let us sing

Spring is a time,
when children play.
Flowers bloom,
every day.

Summer is hot.
To stay cool,
everyone wants a
dip in the pool.

🌸 Spring
Flowers bloom.
☀️ Summer
Summer is hot.
PAGE 107
🌧️ Seasons

Monsoon clouds
Are filled with rain,
Make you feel
Cool again.

Winter is cold.
On sunny days,
People enjoy the
sun’s rays.

🌧️ Monsoon
Clouds are filled with rain.
❄️ Winter
Winter is cold.
🗣️ Let us speak

1. (a) What do you wear in summer?

(b) What do you wear in winter?

(c) Which season do you like the most? Why?

👩‍🏫 Note to the Teacher

  • Help children answer in full sentences.
  • Explain the cycle of seasons.
PAGE 108
🖼️ Look and Tell

2. Look at the pictures and tell the story in your own words.

1
A girl is sitting in the rain with an umbrella.
2
A crow takes the umbrella.
3
The umbrella flies away.
4
The umbrella becomes a home for the crows.
🗣️ Speaking Practice:

Tell the story in your own words.

PAGE 109
📖 Let us read — Summer

Summer

Brinda and her family are visiting Hyderabad. Brinda’s grandparents live there. It is hot in Hyderabad. She is wearing a cotton frock.

What are Brinda’s mother, father, grandfather, grandmother and brother wearing?

☀️ Summer Words

summer family visiting Hyderabad grandparents hot wearing cotton frock

👩‍🏫 Note to the Teacher

Help children answer in complete sentences.

PAGE 110
❄️ Winter

Winter

Prithvi has gone to Shimla. It is cold there. What is Prithvi wearing? What things do you see in the picture?

❄️ Winter
cold
🌧️ Monsoon
rain
Monsoon

Circle the words you see in the picture.

🔎 Monsoon Picture Words

raindrops boat mat pot house roses sun puddle mud cat umbrella
PAGE 111
👕 Let us speak

A. Look at the pictures. Say the names of the clothes we wear.

🥻 sari
👕 dhoti-kurta
👔 shirt
🧢 cap
👗 frock
👖 pants
👘 salwar suit
👕 t-shirt
🧣 lungi-angavastram
PAGE 112
🎩 Let us do

A Paper Hat

Look at the pictures and make a paper hat.

Put on your hat and have fun!

a
Fold the paper lengthwise.
b
Fold it again.
c
Open it, and bring the corners to the centre.
d
Fold one of the lower flaps upward.
e
Do the same with the other flap on the opposite side.
f
The hat is ready.

👩‍🏫 Materials & Instructions

  • Take an A4 size paper.
  • Fold the paper lengthwise.
  • Fold it again.
  • Open it, and bring the corners to the centre.
  • Fold one of the lower flaps upward.
  • Do the same with the other flap on the opposite side.
  • The hat is ready.
PAGE 113
🌧️ Let us sing

Pitter Patter

I hear thunder,
I hear thunder,
Oh don’t you?
Pitter patter raindrops,
I am wet through.

Rain

Rain on the green grass,
Rain on the trees,
Rain on the rooftops,
And rain on me.

🌧️ Rain Words

thunder pitter patter raindrops wet rain grass trees rooftops
PAGE 114
✍️ Let us write

Write down the words that come to your mind when you say summer, winter or monsoon.

A few words have been written for you.

☀️ Summer

hot holidays

❄️ Winter

cold woolen cap

🌸 Spring

new leaves colourful

🌧️ Monsoon

umbrella clouds
📚 Chapter Vocabulary
🇬🇧 English Summary

The Four Seasons introduces children to four seasons — Spring, Summer, Monsoon and Winter.

In Spring, children play and flowers bloom. Summer is hot, and people want to stay cool. During the Monsoon, clouds are filled with rain and people feel cool again.

Winter is cold, and on sunny days people enjoy the sun’s rays.

The chapter encourages children to speak about what they wear in different seasons and to say which season they like the most and why.

Children also look at a picture sequence and tell a story in their own words.

In the reading activity, Brinda visits Hyderabad with her family during summer. Children also read about Prithvi visiting Shimla in winter.

The chapter introduces names of different clothes such as sari, dhoti-kurta, shirt, cap, frock, pants, salwar suit, t-shirt and lungi-angavastram.

Children make a paper hat by following a sequence of folding steps.

The chapter also includes the songs Pitter Patter and Rain.

Finally, children write words that come to their mind when they think about Summer, Winter, Spring and Monsoon.

🇮🇳 हिंदी सारांश

“The Four Seasons” अध्याय में चार ऋतुओं—Spring (वसंत), Summer (ग्रीष्म), Monsoon (मानसून) और Winter (शीत)—के बारे में बच्चों को परिचित कराया गया है।

वसंत ऋतु में बच्चे खेलते हैं और फूल खिलते हैं। गर्मी बहुत गर्म होती है और लोग ठंडा रहने की इच्छा करते हैं। मानसून में बादल वर्षा से भरे होते हैं और मौसम ठंडा महसूस होता है।

सर्दी ठंडी होती है और धूप वाले दिनों में लोग सूर्य की किरणों का आनंद लेते हैं।

बच्चों को अलग-अलग ऋतुओं में पहने जाने वाले कपड़ों के बारे में बोलने तथा अपनी पसंदीदा ऋतु और उसके कारण बताने का अवसर मिलता है।

चित्रों की सहायता से बच्चों को अपने शब्दों में कहानी सुनाने की गतिविधि भी दी गई है।

पढ़ने की गतिविधि में Brinda अपने परिवार के साथ गर्मियों में Hyderabad जाती है। इसके बाद Prithvi के Shimla जाने और वहाँ ठंड होने के बारे में पढ़ाया गया है।

अध्याय में विभिन्न कपड़ों के नाम— sari, dhoti-kurta, shirt, cap, frock, pants, salwar suit, t-shirt और lungi-angavastram—दिए गए हैं।

बच्चों को कागज से hat बनाने की गतिविधि भी कराई जाती है। इसमें A4 size paper को अलग-अलग चरणों में fold करके paper hat तैयार किया जाता है।

अध्याय में Pitter Patter और Rain नामक वर्षा से संबंधित गीत भी दिए गए हैं।

अंत में बच्चों को Summer, Winter, Spring और Monsoon के बारे में अपने मन में आने वाले शब्द लिखने के लिए कहा गया है।

Word

🔤 PHONICS / WORD PARTS
🔊 PRONUNCIATION
🇮🇳 HINDI MEANING
💡 Easy Sentence:

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